Wednesday, June 8, 2016

Spiritual Boot Camp: Studies in Timothy (Part 1)

By:  Dale Weckbacher

1 Timothy 1:18
Timothy, my son, here are my instructions for you, based on the prophetic words spoken about you earlier. May they give you the confidence to fight well in the Lord's battles.
NLT
I never had the privilege to serve my country in the military, and I mean privilege for someone can show no greater love towards their fellow men and women than to be willing to offer their lives in defense of their liberties.  As such, I also never experienced the rigors of boot camp.  However, I have heard from friends and family members that it is a grueling time when someone's mental, physical, and might I add spiritual limits are tested to their limits.  The reason most militaries subject soldiers to this rigorous testing is to make them strong in battle so they can achieve victory and to protect them from harm.  

The books of Timothy contained in the Bible are letters written by the Apostle Paul to his young protégé Timothy.  As such, they provide great teaching for anyone interested in engaging in the spiritual battle of spreading the Gospel, especially in these last days.  As such, I believe we can learn much and use these great teachings as a boot camp manual for those desiring to spread the Gospel.  Over the next several Wednesday’s postings, we will be conducting a verse-by-verse study of the two epistles of Timothy with 1 Timothy 1:18 being our theme, training to fight well in the Lord’s battles. 

Let me begin, however, by making it clear that the battle we as God’s people are engaged in is a spiritual and not a physical battle.  In no way am I calling for Christians to take up arms against their fellow man unless it is in self-defense for Paul, the author of these two epistles, made this perfectly clear in Ephesians 6:10-20.  This is a spiritual battle and victory only comes by using the spiritual weapons of Ephesians 6:14-17.  The purpose of this boot camp therefore is to train us to be effective in using these weapons. 

The epistle of 1 Timothy begins with an introduction reminding us of Paul’s position appointed by God as an apostle (1 Timothy1:1).  This reminder was no doubt in response to many in the faith doubting this position due to the fact the Paul never physically walked with Jesus when he was on earth like the rest of the Apostles.  Therefore, if we are to use the Epistles authored by Paul as a boot camp manual, we must determine if the author of these Epistles is qualified to train us.  Therefore, we must determine the qualifications of Apostle and determine if Paul meets these qualifications. 

The requirements of Apostle or sent one are,

1)      Seeing the risen Christ (Acts 1:22) – Many saw the risen Christ.  In fact, Paul in his epistle to the Corinthians wrote that Jesus was seen by more than 500 of his followers at one time (1 Corinthians 15:6).  Paul is writing this with full knowledge that he himself was not one of these 500.  This writing, therefore, is not a self-proclamation that he as one of these 500 is an apostle but should be viewed as the fact that at least 500 people that lived during the time of Christ met this qualification.  However, the position of Apostle has additional requirements.  (1)
2)      Being personally taught by Jesus for 3½ years (Acts1:22) – The context of Acts 1:22 is the apostles selection of someone to replace Judas.  The scripture makes it clear they were looking for an eyewitness to the risen Lord and also someone that had been taught by Christ from the time He was baptized by John until he ascended to heaven or a period of 3 ½ years.  (1)
3)      Receiving a specific commission from Christ Himself (Acts 1:17, 25) – Judas could have been part of those receiving a specific commission from Christ but instead chose a different path.  After Judas departure in the upper room, Jesus prayed for the remaining eleven in what many believe is truly the Lord’s Prayer for what we commonly call the Lord’s Prayer is actually a guideline for us to follow when we pray.  This prayer of Jesus is lengthy and contained in John 17.  In this prayer, Jesus reminds God the Father that during their 3 ½ years together, He has taught the 11 Disciples remaining in the room the words God the Father gave Him.  Prior to His ascension Jesus then commissioned all hearing his words to go out into all the world and spread the Gospel (Mark 16:15).  However, only the eleven remaining Disciples hearing these final words of Jesus met all three qualifications for all the others had not been under the teaching of Jesus for 3½ years.  (1)

We can therefore conclude that the eleven remaining Disciples alive when Jesus ascended qualify as apostles.  However, the question we must answer is whether Paul meets these qualifications. 

1)      Paul saw the risen Christ (Acts 9:3-7) – Even though Paul was not alive during the time of Jesus earthly ministry, he, and not those traveling with him, saw Jesus on the road to Damascus.  God is not bound by time as we are and since Jesus is God (John 1:1) He too is not bound by time.  The Old Testament contains several accounts of Christophanies or appearances of Jesus in the Old Testament prior to His birth.  It was the Lord or Jesus who appeared to Adam and Eve in Genesis 3:8.  It was Jesus who appeared to Abraham in Genesis 18:1.  It was the Angel of the Lord, how Jesus was referenced in the Old Testament that wrestled with Jacob in Genesis 32:24.  It was also the Angel of God that led Israel through the wilderness appearing as cloud during the day and a pillar of fire at night leading Israel (Exodus 14:19).  (2)  Therefore, it is not a stretch to believe that Jesus appeared to Paul on the road to Damascus.
2)      Paul received teaching directly from God for 3½ years (Galatians 1:16-18) – In his epistle to the Galatians Paul tells us how he did not rush out to consult anyone else for a period or 3 years.  This however is not 3½ years so does this disqualify Paul from the office of Apostle?  In 1 Corinthians 11:23 Paul passes on teaching he received regarding what Jesus said during the last supper on the night He was betrayed.  We can therefore conclude that Paul received the entirety of the 3½-year teaching of Christ that He passed on to his Disciples during this three-year period.  Since this teaching was not second hand but occurred directly from Jesus Himself, it is not a stretch, therefore, to believe Paul received the full 3½ years of teaching from Jesus during these three years.  Paul was no doubt a good student and a fast learner based upon his background as a Pharisee (Acts 23:6).
3)      Paul received a specific commission from Christ Himself (Acts 9:15) – The Lord spoke to Ananias and specifically told him to pray for Paul to receive his sight informing him that Paul was the one He was commissioning to take the Gospel to the Gentiles. 

We can therefore conclude that Paul meets the requirements of an Apostle and therefore is one we can trust to be our Drill Sargent training us to fight well in the Lords battles. 

Next Wednesday, we will look at why I believe these letters addressed to Timothy are relevant to us today who have chosen to engage in spreading the Gospel in our society. 

1. The Bible Study Site. Was Paul a True Apostle. www.biblestudy.org. [Online] The Bible Study Site. [Cited: May 30, 2016.] www.biblestudy.org/question/was-paul-really-an-apostle.html.


2. Life of Jesus. Christophanies. lifeofjesus2001.tripod.com. [Online] Life of Jesus. [Cited: May 30, 2016.] lifeofjesus2001.tripod.com/jc_christophanies.html.

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