Thursday, December 12, 2024

God’s Fair Judgment: Balancing Legalism and Grace

 By: Dr. Dale Weckbacher

 

Text: Ezekiel 33:12-20

 

Ezekiel 33:17

“Yet the children of your people say, ‘The way of the Lord is not [c]fair.’ But it is their way which is not fair!

(NKJV)

 

One of my favorite TV shows when I was growing up was Perry Mason. It was fun to try to figure out who the real murderer was knowing that it was not the person on trial. Most of the programs ended with the real murderer confessing to the crime at the end of the program. Unfortunately, this is not usually the case with the judge or jury deciding the verdict and if the defendant is innocent, with investigators having to start over to determine the actual criminal. Judges and juries in our courts are also human and susceptible to human error and bias resulting in an unfair judgment. However, God is a fair judge always judging fairly but maybe not as we would like. Such is the case with the people of Israel who thought God’s judgments were unfair.

 

This text presents some hypothetical situations and tells us how God judges each of these situations. It begins with God stating that one’s self-righteousness will not deliver someone when they have committed a transgression against God and the wicked will not fall when they turn from their wickedness (Ezekiel 33:12). The righteousness of a self-righteous person committing iniquity will not save them on the day the sin (Ezekiel 33:13). In contrast, when a wicket person turns from his or her sin and makes restitution for their sin, he or she shall live and not die, with God forgetting his or her iniquity (Ezekiel 33:14-16).

 

However, despite this fairness of judgment with each person declared righteous or wicked based on their own actions, the people of Israel claim the Lord’s way is not fair (Ezekiel 33:17). God’s fair judgment is the righteous person who sins dying for their sins and the wicked person who repents receiving forgiveness (Ezekiel 33:18-19). However, despite this fairness of judgment, the people of Israel claim God is unfair (Ezekiel 33:20).

 

God is the perfect balance between grace and judgment. God demonstrated His grace to humanity when he did not destroy Adam and Eve when they sinned but separated Himself from them with the promise of a messiah who would crush the serpent’s head (Genesis 3:15). The work of grace by God was finished on the cross when Jesus said it is finished and the veil separating God from humanity was torn from top to bottom (John 19:30; Matthew 27:51). However, God is also just and true (Revelation 15:3). Zechariah foretold of Jesus coming to Jerusalem on Palm Sunday as the just one bringing salvation, riding on the colt of a donkey (John 12:14-16; Zechariah 9:9). Jesus is just for he did not sin and gracious because He took the judgment for our sins (2 Corinthians 5:21).

 

The extremes in the Church are legalism and cheap grace. If the Church is to be an agent of transformation in the world it must avoid the extremes of legalism and cheap grace.

 

  • Legalism – The belief that one must obey all of God’s commandments to achieve salvation. This is a selfish and work-based righteousness that ignores salvation by God’s grace (Ephesians 2:8-9). James 2:14-17 does state that faith without works is dead asking the question if someone says they have faith but do not have works, can faith save them (James 2:14). The answer lies in whether one’s faith is a confessing faith where one says the right words or faith in the heart that genuinely believes Jesus died, was buried, and resurrected from the dead (Romans 10:9-10). All the legalism we may place on someone or ourselves cannot achieve this faith in one’s heart.
  • Cheap Grace – In Romans 6:1, Paul asks if one should continue living a life of sin so Grace may abound. The question is rhetorical for Paul answers his question in Romans 6:2 where he says certainly not. If one genuinely believes they have died to sin through the death, burial, and resurrection of Jesus and understand the price paid by God for our salvation. Grace is not cheap and came at a high price, the death of God’s son who knew no sin (2 Corinthians 5:21). However, Salvation does not require one performing good works but does require one making a confession of Jesus as their Lord and believing that confession with their heart (Romans 10:9-10). After this genuine confession, there should be a transformation away from conformity to the world and sin and renewal toward Godly living (Romans 12:2).

 

Jesus called the Church to make disciples (Matthew 28:19-20). Discipleship does not mean placing the burden of adherence to a set of rules to achieve salvation because Jesus said his burden was light (Matthew 11:29-30). However, to become a disciple one must determine to abandon his or her life of sin and be transformed through the renewal of their mind by the word of God (Psalm 119:105; Romans 12:2). John 3:16 expresses the balance between legalism and grace with grace God giving the world his only Son who fulfilled the legal requirement of God’s justice on the cross.

 

If you are reading this and have not prayed for the forgiveness of your sins making Jesus the Lord of your life, or have drifted away from your relationship with Christ, I invite you to pray with me now,

 

Dear Lord Jesus, I know I have sinned (Romans 3:23) and know that the penalty for my sin is death (Romans 6:23).  I ask you to forgive me of my sin and cleanse me as you promise in your Word (1 John 1:9).  I believe you died, spent three days in the grave, and resurrected from the dead and now declare you Lord of my life.

 

May God challenge, convict, and bless everyone reading this post.

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