By: Dr. Dale Weckbacher
Text: Psalm
74
Psalm
74:1
O
God, why have You cast us off forever?
Why does Your anger smoke against the sheep of Your pasture?
(NKJV)
When facing a struggle or
oppression, most of those reading this can probably relate to Asaph wondering
if God has forgotten them, and how long He will allow the struggle of
oppression to continue (Psalm
74:1). One of my favorite passages in the Bible is Isaiah
40:31, which reminds us that as we wait upon the Lord, our strength is
renewed. We also find comfort in knowing that while in a struggle or
oppression, the Lord is with us (Psalm
23:4). However, Psalm
74 can also be viewed as a warning of oppression if one is disobedient to
the Word of God or falls away from following the Lord.
Asaph begins this psalm with
a plea to God, wondering why it appears he has cast them off and is angry with
them (Psalm
74:1). He then pleads with God to remember His congregation He has
purchased, the tribe of His inheritance that He has redeemed, and Mount Zion
where He dwells (Psalm
74:2). He then asks the Lord to come to the sanctuary because the enemy is
there damaging everything and has set up his banners for signs (Psalm
74:3-4). The enemy appears like men with axes among thick trees, using axes
and hammers to break down the carved work of the temple (Psalm
74:5-6). The enemy has set fire to the Lord’s sanctuary, intending to
destroy all the meeting places of God in the land (Psalm
74:7-8).
The children of Israel no
longer see their signs and no longer have any prophet to let them know how long
the oppression will last (Psalm
74:9). Asaph continues his plea to God, wondering how long the adversary
will reproach and blaspheme, asking why the Lord has withdrawn his right hand,
asking Him to take it out of his bosom and destroy the adversaries (Psalm
74:10-11). Asaph praises God as his King from of old who works salvation in
the midst of the earth (Psalm
74:12). God is the one who divided the sea by his strength, who broke the
heads of sea serpents, and broke the heads of leviathan in pieces, feeding them
to the people living in the wilderness (Psalm
74:13-14). God also broke open the fountain and flood, drying up mighty rivers
with the day and night belonging to Him, having prepared the light and the sun
(Psalm
74:15-16). God also sets all the borders of the earth, making summer and
winter (Psalm
74:17).
Asaph then continues by
asking the Lord to remember that the enemy has reproached, with a foolish
people blaspheming the name of the Lord (Psalm
74:18). He continues by asking the Lord not to deliver the life of His
turtledove to the wild beast, and not to forget the lives of His poor forever (Psalm
74:19). He asks the Lord to respect the covenant, because the earth is full
of dark places, the haunts of cruelty, and not to allow the oppressed to return
ashamed and to let the poor and needy praise His name (Psalm
74:20-21). Asaph concludes by asking God to arise and plead His cause,
remembering the daily reproaches of foolish men, and not to forget the voice of
His enemies, because the tumult of those rising up against the Lord increases
daily (Psalms
74:22-23).
Psalm 50 and Psalms 73-83
are attributed to Asaph, so to place their writing in context, we must
determine who Asaph was and when he lived. Asaph is believed to have lived
around the 10th century BC. He was a Levite from the family of
Gershon (1
Chronicles 6:39), serving under King David as a chief musician and worship
leader (1
Chronicles 15:16-19). He was appointed to lead music before the Ark of the
Covenant, and recognized as a seer or prophet, who provided spiritual insight
along with his musical duties (2
Chronicles 29:30). Since he lived well before the Babylonian invasion of
Israel and the destruction of the first temple, his mention of the breaking
down of the carved work of the temple and its burning it down are likely
prophetic warnings (Psalm
74:6-7).
When this Psalm is viewed
as a prophetic warning of coming oppression for Israel, and that scripture
warns of oppression for disobedience, its warning applies to the church today.
Scripture warns of a great falling away or apostasy in the last days (2
Thessalonians 2:3; 1 Timothy 4:1; 2 Timothy 3:1). Therefore, Psalm
74 has application in the church age as a warning of the oppression that
comes with disobedience to the Lord and why the Church must remain true to the
principles of the Bible. Granted, methods of delivering the Gospel message
change as technology advances and more tools for delivering the message are
available, but the church must adhere to biblical principles when using these
new methods. My prayer is that the church does not forget its mission from the
Lord to spread the gospel message to the world (Acts
1:8; Mark 16:15; Matthew 28:19-20) and adopt new methods of doing so when
they are available.
This blog represents a
modern method of spreading the Gospel message, so I invite anyone reading this
who has never prayed for the forgiveness of their sins to pray with me now.
Dear Lord Jesus, I know I have sinned (Romans
3:23)
and know that the penalty for my sin is death (Romans
6:23). I ask you to forgive me of my sin and cleanse
me as you promise in your Word (1
John 1:9). I believe
you died, spent three days in the grave, and resurrected from the dead and now
declare you Lord of my life.
If you meant what you
just prayed, know God has forgiven all your sins and that you now have a
relationship with God and are a child of God (Romans
8:16). Like any relationship, it grows as we get to know each other. While
God already knows all about us, we must study the Bible, the word of God, to
learn more about Him. If you just prayed, I encourage you to find a Church that
teaches the truth of the Bible so you can learn more about the Lord. May God
convict, challenge, and bless everyone reading this post.
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